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URL of this page: https://medlineplus.gov/spineinjuriesanddisorders.html

Spine Injuries and Disorders

Summary

Your backbone, or spine, is made up of 26 bone discs called vertebrae. The vertebrae protect your spinal cord and allow you to stand and bend. A number of problems can change the structure of the spine or damage the vertebrae and surrounding tissue. They include:

Spinal diseases often cause pain when bone changes put pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. They can also limit movement. Treatments differ by disease, but sometimes they include back braces and surgery.

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The information on this site should not be used as a substitute for professional medical care or advice. Contact a health care provider if you have questions about your health.