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Summary
Screenings are tests that look for diseases before you have symptoms. Screening tests can find diseases early, when they're easier to treat. You can get some screenings in your doctor's office. Others need special equipment, so you may need to go to a different office or clinic.
Some conditions that doctors commonly screen for include
- Breast cancer and cervical cancer in women
- Colorectal cancer
- Diabetes
- High blood pressure
- High cholesterol
- Osteoporosis
- Overweight and obesity
- Prostate cancer in men
Which tests you need depends on your age, your sex, your family history, and whether you have risk factors for certain diseases. After a screening test, ask when you will get the results and whom to talk to about them.
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
Latest News
- New Test May Help Spot Pancreatic Cancer Early (07/12/2017, HealthDay)
- Easier Colon Exam Boosts Screening, but Insurers May Not Pay (07/11/2017, HealthDay)
- More Cancers Caught in Wealthy People (06/07/2017, HealthDay)
- More News on Health Screening
Related Issues
- Health Insurance: Understanding What It Covers (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Spanish
- Home Use Tests (Food and Drug Administration)
- Whole-Body CT Screening--Should I or Shouldn't I Get One? (Food and Drug Administration)
Specifics
-
Cancer Information Summaries: Screening/Detection
(National Cancer Institute)
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Cancer Screening Overview (PDQ)
(National Cancer Institute)
Also in Spanish
- Cardiac Risk Assessment (American Association for Clinical Chemistry)
- Colon and Rectal Cancer Screening (Beyond the Basics) (UpToDate)
-
Complete Blood Count
(National Library of Medicine)
Also in Spanish
- Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (American Association for Clinical Chemistry)
- Glucose Tests (American Association for Clinical Chemistry)
- Hepatitis C: Information on Testing and Diagnosis (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) - PDF
- How Often Should I Have an Eye Exam? (Prevent Blindness America)
- Lipid Profile (American Association for Clinical Chemistry)
- Lung Cancer Screening (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research)
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Skin Cancer Screening
(National Cancer Institute)
Also in Spanish
- STD Testing: What's Right for You (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research)
- TB Screening Tests (American Association for Clinical Chemistry)
Genetics
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Genetic Testing: MedlinePlus Health Topic
(National Library of Medicine)
Also in Spanish
Health Check Tools
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Calculate Your Body Mass Index
(National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute)
Also in Spanish
- Mental Health Screening Center (Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance)
- Question Builder: Be Prepared for Your Next Medical Appointment (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
- What Vaccines Do You Need? (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Also in Spanish
Statistics and Research
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Cancer Screening: How Do Screening Tests Become Standard Tests?
(National Cancer Institute)
Also in Spanish
- CDC Vital Signs: Alcohol Screening and Counseling (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Also in Spanish
- CDC Vital Signs: Hepatitis C: Testing Baby Boomers Saves Lives (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)
Find an Expert
Children
- Blood Test: Lead (For Parents) (Nemours Foundation) Also in Spanish
- Body Mass Index: Calculator for Child and Teen (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Also in Spanish
-
Newborn Screening: MedlinePlus Health Topic
(National Library of Medicine)
Also in Spanish
- Vision Screening (American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus)
Teenagers
- Body Mass Index: Calculator for Child and Teen (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) Also in Spanish
Men
- Men's Health: Prevent the Top Threats (Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research)
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Recommended Screenings for Men 50+
(Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
Women
-
Mammograms
(National Cancer Institute)
Also in Spanish
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Pap Smear
(National Library of Medicine)
Also in Spanish
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Recommended Screenings for Women 50+
(Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
Seniors
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Health Screenings and Immunizations
(Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
- Medicare Preventive and Screening Services (Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services)