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Summary
Planning for the end of life can be difficult. But by deciding what end-of-life care best suits your needs when you are healthy, you can help those close to you make the right choices when the time comes.
End-of-life planning usually includes making choices about the following:
- The goals of care (for example, whether to use certain medicines during the last days of life)
- Where you want to spend your final days
- Which treatments for end-of-life care you wish to receive
- What type of palliative care and hospice care you wish to receive
Advance directives can help make your wishes clear to your family and health care providers.
Related Issues
- Brain Death (National Kidney Foundation)
- Living Well with a Serious Illness (American College of Physicians) - PDF
- Planning Your Own Funeral (Federal Trade Commission) Also in Spanish
- Shopping for Funeral Services (Federal Trade Commission) Also in Spanish
- Types of Funerals (Federal Trade Commission) Also in Spanish
- What to Do after Someone Dies (National Institute on Aging) Also in Spanish
Specifics
- Artificial Hydration and Nutrition (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Spanish
- Coping with Advanced Cancer: Choices for Care Near the End of Life (National Cancer Institute)
- End of Life Care (AGS Health in Aging Foundation)
- Making Decisions for Someone at the End of Life (National Institute on Aging) Also in Spanish
- Nutritional Support for People Who Are Dying or Severely Demented (Merck & Co., Inc.) Also in Spanish
- Planning the Transition to End-of-Life Care in Advanced Cancer (National Cancer Institute) Also in Spanish
- Young People Facing End-of-Life Care Decisions (National Cancer Institute) Also in Spanish
Clinical Trials
- ClinicalTrials.gov: Terminal Care (National Institutes of Health)
Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)
- Article: A multicenter observational study to establish practice for circulatory death declaration...
- Article: Enhancement of perceptual and cognitive functions in near-death experience: A perspective...
- Article: The gamma-band activity model of the near-death experience: a critique and...
- End of Life Issues -- see more articles
Children
- Children and End of Life (Leukemia & Lymphoma Society)
Patient Handouts
- Deciding about treatments that prolong life (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
- Do-not-resuscitate order (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
- Palliative care - what the final days are like (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish