Patient Safety

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Basics

• Summary
• Start Here

Learn More

• Related Issues
• Specifics

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Research

• Statistics and Research
• Clinical Trials
• Journal Articles

Resources

• Find an Expert

For You

• Children
• Patient Handouts

Summary

You can help prevent medical errors by being an active member of your health care team. Research shows that patients who are more involved with their care tend to get better results. To reduce the risk of medical errors, you can

• Ask questions if you have doubts or concerns. Take a relative or friend to your doctor appointment to help you ask questions and understand answers.
• Make sure you understand what will happen if you need surgery
• Tell your health care providers about all the medicines you take, including over-the-counter drugs and dietary supplements. Tell them if you have any allergies or bad reactions to anesthesia. Make sure you know how to take your medications correctly.
• Get a second opinion about treatment options
• Keep a copy of your own medical history

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

Start Here

• Medical Errors: Tips to Help Prevent Them (American Academy of Family Physicians) Also in Spanish
• Patient Safety: Ten Things You Can Do to Be a Safe Patient (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
• Questions to Ask Your Doctor (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)
• What You Can Do to Make Healthcare Safer (National Patient Safety Foundation) - PDF

Related Issues

• Report a Complaint (about a Health Care Organization) (Joint Commission)

Specifics

• Patient Safety: What You Can Do to Be a Safe Patient (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention)
• Speak Up: Help Avoid Mistakes in Your Surgery (Joint Commission) - PDF Also in Spanish
• Speak Up: Help Prevent Errors in Your Care: Ambulatory Care (Joint Commission) - PDF
• Speak Up: Help Prevent Errors in Your Care: Behavioral Health Care (Joint Commission) - PDF
• Speak Up: Help Prevent Errors in Your Care: Home Care (Joint Commission) - PDF Also in Spanish
• Speak Up: Help Prevent Errors in Your Care: Laboratory Services (Joint Commission) - PDF

Statistics and Research

• 10 Facts on Patient Safety (World Health Organization) Also in Spanish
• Chartbook on Patient Safety: National Healthcare Quality and Disparities Report (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality)

Clinical Trials

• ClinicalTrials.gov: Patient Advocacy (National Institutes of Health)
• ClinicalTrials.gov: Patient Safety (National Institutes of Health)

Journal Articles References and abstracts from MEDLINE/PubMed (National Library of Medicine)

• Article: Patient Safety Outcomes under Flexible and Standard Resident Duty-Hour Rules.
• Article: Assessing an acutely disturbed person in the community.
• Article: What influences nursing safety event reporting among nursing interns?: Focus group...
• Patient Safety -- see more articles

Find an Expert

• Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

Children

• Speak Up: Prevent Errors in Your Child's Care (Joint Commission) - PDF

Patient Handouts

• Help prevent hospital errors (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish
• Use of restraints (Medical Encyclopedia) Also in Spanish