Basics
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Summary
The spread of a disease doesn't stop at a country's borders. With more people living in crowded cities and traveling to other countries, it's easier for germs to spread. Infectious diseases that start in one part of the world can quickly reach another part of the world. Some of the major diseases currently affecting countries around the globe include HIV, malaria, COVID-19, and tuberculosis.
Besides the spread of diseases, there are other global health challenges. Resistance to medicines such as antibiotics is on the rise. That makes it harder to treat certain diseases. Natural and man-made disasters create refugee populations with immediate and long-term health problems. Climate change and not enough access to food and safe water are also global problems which can affect people's health. Many countries and health organizations are working together and sharing information on these and other health issues.
Specifics
- Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic (Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation)
- Immunization Coverage (World Health Organization) Also in Spanish
- Onchocerciasis (World Health Organization) Also in Spanish
- Soil-Transmitted Helminth Infections (World Health Organization) Also in Spanish
- Types of Neglected Tropical Diseases (National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases)
Statistics and Research
- Global Health Observatory (GHO) (World Health Organization)
- Top 10 Causes of Death in the World (World Health Organization) Also in Spanish
Clinical Trials
- ClinicalTrials.gov: Global Health (National Institutes of Health)