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7. If the person is not breathing or has trouble breathing: Cover the person's mouth tightly with your mouth. Pinch the nose closed. Keep the chin lifted and head tilted. Give 2 rescue breaths. Each breath should take about a second and make the chest rise. Allow the air to exit after each breath.
Review Date 2/10/2026
Updated by: Jesse Borke, MD, CPE, FAAEM, FACEP, Attending Physician at Kaiser Permanente, Orange County, CA. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.
