Skip navigation

Official websites use .gov
A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States.

Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock ( ) or https:// means you’ve safely connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites.

URL of this page: //medlineplus.gov/ency/patientimages/000278.htm

Swallowing problems

Swallowing problems

Overview

General tips to help with swallowing problems:

  • Sit up as straight as possible when you eat.
  • Take small bites, less than 1 teaspoon (5 grams) of food per bite.
  • Chew well and swallow your food before taking another bite.
  • If one side of your face or mouth is weaker, chew food on the stronger side of your mouth.
  • Do not mix solid foods with liquids in the same bite.
  • Keep mealtime relaxed.
  • Do not try to wash down solids with sips of liquids, unless your therapist told you to eat this way.
  • Sit upright for 30 to 45 minutes after eating.
  • You may need someone to remind you to finish swallowing.
  • Do not drink thin liquids without checking with your health care provider or therapist first.
  • Ask caregivers and family members not to talk to you when you are eating or drinking.
  • Do not talk while eating.

Review Date 6/11/2024

Updated by: Jenifer K. Lehrer, MD, Department of Gastroenterology, Aria - Jefferson Health Torresdale, Jefferson Digestive Diseases Network, Philadelphia, PA. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David C. Dugdale, MD, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.